On the southern shores of Africa, between golden sand and wave-battered rocks, an unexpected scene awaits travelers: a colony of Cape penguins (also known as African penguins), waddling clumsily, diving into the ocean, or sheltering in the shade of coastal bushes.
But beware: these adorable creatures are an endangered species, and their fragile habitat deserves the utmost respect.
Who are the Cape penguins?
Endemic to the coasts of South Africa and Namibia, Cape penguins are also called jackass penguins because of their braying call, which sounds surprisingly like a donkey.
They live in colonies, nest in the sand or under shrubs, and feed mainly on sardines and anchovies.
Sadly, they are now threatened by overfishing, pollution, and habitat destruction.
Where to see them without disturbing them ?
Here are two iconic spots to watch these penguins respectfully:
▪ Boulders Beach (Simon’s Town)
Part of Table Mountain National Park, this beach charges an entrance fee, but the infrastructure is well-designed: wooden boardwalks allow you to observe the penguins without encroaching on their space.
Tip: Don’t approach, feed, or touch the penguins. They may seem used to humans, but they’re still wild and vulnerable.
▪ Stony Point (Betty’s Bay)
Less crowded than Boulders Beach, Stony Point offers a more peaceful alternative. Elevated walkways have also been built here to observe the colony without disturbing them.
How to be a responsible observer?
To enjoy this incredible experience while protecting the species, follow these key tips:
- Stay on designated paths: nesting areas are highly sensitive.
- Keep your distance: don’t touch the animals, even if they come close.
- Take photos without flash and avoid sudden noises.
- Leave no trace: pack out all trash, even biodegradable items.
- Support local initiatives: entrance fees often go directly toward conservation programs.
Why does it matter?
Today, less than 10% of the Cape penguin population remains compared to the early 1900s.
Tourism can play a positive role in their survival — but only if it’s done in a respectful and controlled way.
Responsible travel helps ensure that these magical encounters will still be possible — for us and for future generations.
In Summary
Watching Cape penguins is a highlight of any trip to South Africa.
But to keep this experience possible for future travelers, we each have a role to play: stick to the paths, keep your distance, choose well-managed sites.
By protecting their habitat, you become a real part of their survival.
And that means more than just a souvenir photo.
